Why programming downtime is critical for your conference.

by Jackie Mulligan | July 02, 2012 | (6)

“Playing is better than working.” A simple sentence expressed by my three year old that makes more sense than she can possibly appreciate. Who wouldn’t agree? We all know it. Play is better than work. And we also know that work is better when it feels like play.

Playing is crucial, but in the world of corporate events, now more than ever, return is everything. But in the serious business of securing return on investment, are we making a loss on creativity and innovation? 

Playing is what we do in that scrunched up bit of time at the dog end of a day. Playing is also what we do when our minds wander freely in a traffic queue or when we walk to work. Combinatorial play—playing with ideas and combining concepts in new ways—was recognized by Einstein as the fuel for “productive thought.”

Meetings have been described as potentially one of the best opportunities for play and learning. Collaborating and communicating about shared objectives described as the “swings and roundabouts” of the playground. It is not always like that. Creativity happens in groups, but it also happens when we are alone.

Many people report their most creative moments come to them when they least expect it, when they just begin drifting off to sleep, when they take a shower or simply ride a bus. New ideas squeeze into our consciousness when our mind takes a break. This is why downtime rocks.

But programming downtime in a conference, when delegates need to justify the expenditure, is a challenge. So what delegates get are parallel sessions, breakouts, back-to-back presentations, education workshops, networking, appointment circuits and more. Occasionally, you meet delegates who are honest enough to tell you that they escaped to their rooms before returning to the congress. But it is doubtless that in that grasped moment of peace they felt guilt for not using up the full stock of opportunities blinking at them from their real-time, relentlessly timetabled, ever connected smartphone app.

Relentless is a word that saps creativity. In a study on workday design, researchers identified relentless mindfulness as a key challenge to employee creativity. This is a concern when innovation is the engine for global business. There is a common belief that creativity thrives under pressure. This is not true. It thrives under certain kinds of pressure. Not “multi-tasking, rushing around and stressing, headless chicken” kind of pressure.

This is the kind of relentless mindfulness common in the workplace—a constant shifting between competing priorities, tasks and deadlines. Never stopping to focus and play with ideas. The relentless mindfulness that cramps our creativity in the office has leaked insidiously into our meetings and conferences. And relentless programming could well be programming the creativity and innovation out of your delegates.

So here’s the dilemma. Employers and clients might see value in a packed program of relentless opportunities to ensure their delegates are ever mindful, but what employers and clients might actually need is delegate downtime. Not an easy argument when the industry is being faced with questions on the value of meetings—but a necessary one.

Workday design studies and decades of creativity research tell us that to be innovative, staff need to be given time to develop ideas on their own and with others. In their everyday business environments—unless they are working for Pixar (or similar)—it is but a dream to think that your delegates are given time to play and think of ideas. Meetings provide the ideal place and space to do just that. Right now, the really good meetings create the playground for playing together—but additional guilt-free, mindless time for individuals seems a big ask.

In the workday study, researchers concluded that work design should combine relentlessly mindful tasks with intervals of mindless work. The ability to give people free time to just think about and think up “stuff” is difficult. It became clear, when given the opportunity, employees either found other ways to keep busy or were resented by colleagues. The solution—the equivalent of a hot shower in the office (but less upsetting for office colleagues)—was a mindless activity like walking around the shop floor. Employees looked busy, but their minds were relaxed. So how could such an idea be used to enhance delegate creativity?

Creating a downtime program could help. If you want to inspire delegates to think differently, give them time to do it. They could well return to their offices, refreshed and with a new approach or new idea that might transform their business. How? Consider individual pods to relax into when delegates need some thinking space, a permission slip to escape for an afternoon walk in the park, a chance to do a CSR activity—filling bags of unused items for local charities, mindless but mind freeing.

In your meeting place, delegates need personal space. If you don’t program mindlessness, when they get back to business, amongst all the follow-ups, they lose the opportunity to respond to the sparks that you tried to ignite. Meetings are more than networking and knowledge exchanging. Truly great meetings, now and in the future, need to inspire innovation.

But this means meeting designers being more mindful of mindlessness. As the researchers remind us, “The music of Miles Davis was great not just because of the notes but also the silences between the notes.” Silence gives us pause for thought. And all of the best ideas start here. One+


Jackie Mulligan
Jackie Mulligan is a Principal Lecturer in Events and Director of Enterprise for the International Centre for Research in Events, Tourism and Hospitality at Leeds Metropolitan University UK, with over 20 years of experience managing events, tourism and communications. Jackie leads global industry research projects and professional development initiatives, blending her passion for creativity, future trends and technology. Twitter: @jackiemulls Email: j.mulligan@leedsmet.ac.uk
Please rate this:
6

Comments 6

  1. Adrian Segar 03 Jul

    Jackie, I agree with you. I wrote a somewhat lighthearted article on the same theme in January: The science of white space at events.

    Here's my favorite piece of advice from the post:
    "Instead of deciding how much white space should exist at your conference, let the attendees decide! At the start of the event, explicitly give people permission to take whatever time they need to rest, recuperate, think, etc. It may seem silly, but I find that if you publicly define the event environment as one where it’s expected and normal for people to take whatever time they need for themselves it becomes easier for attendees to give themselves permission to do so."
  2. Jackie 03 Jul

    Thanks Adrian - good advice!
  3. Larry G Jones 13 Jul

    Great article.
        Would  music/comedy or other entertainment programs qualify for downtime/white space at a conference? 
     
  4. Michele Rubino 17 Jul

    Love this discussion about how to add more down time for reflection at conferences! If we don't have the pauses or silences in between everything else we're taking in, how much do we really absorb and apply when we get back to the "real world?" I'd be so excited to see a walk in the park or optional yoga class at the next conference I attend!  When our bodies are moving, it gives our minds time to refresh.  It could also provide opportunities to interact with other like-minded participants in an authentic way.
  5. Jackie 18 Jul

    Hi Michele - thanks for your comments. Love the ideas too - a combination of collective and individual white space is critical for creativity.
    Larry - thanks for the feedback. Music does stimulate the brain so could be worth a try!
  6. Kristin Arnold 26 Jul

    Of course, there is another side to this coin.  Some people want to experience everything the conference has to offer - and really resent the imposed downtime. What if I like conferences to start bright and early and others like to start a bit later?  How do accommodate these preferences?
    I believe each delegate should take responsibility for their own mental health.  If that means skipping a session, so be it.  Get the recording and listen to it later if need be. Participate...or not.  Hang out in the hall way, go to yoga or take a nap.  I think it is up to the conference organizers to make sure there is enough variety of information and formats to engage and involve the participants - in whatever level they choose to engage.

Post a comment

  1.    
     
     
     
     
       
  2. Captcha Image